Sweetgum

Liquidambar styraciflua image of Sweetgum tree, leaves and seeds

Sweetgum is native to the lowlands of the Bootheel. It is an important source of hardwood lumber and is used for furniture, veneer, cabinets and pulpwood. It has been planted extensively statewide as an ornamental, but the sweetgum balls are often a nuisance in yard plantings. Height 85 ft, spread 60 ft

Identifying Characteristics

Height
85 ft
Spread
60 ft
Leaves
alternate, simple, star-shaped, 3" - 6" in diameter; edges finely toothed, bright green
Flowers
tiny, in greenish ball-like clusters
Fruit
long-stemmed prickly ball with many small winged seeds
Bark
smooth, light gray when young; older bark grayish-brown, furrowed
Associated species
pin oak, baldcypress, pecan, river birch, tulip tree
Ideal site conditions
moist soil, full sun
Value to man
landscaping, wood products
Value to wildlife
food
Growth Rate
medium
Range
Range