Baldcypress

Taxodium distichum image of Baldcypress tree with fruit and leaves

Baldcypress is native to the swamps of southeast Missouri where it develops a swollen base and knees. However, the tree also does well on drier sites in Missouri. The wood is oily and very decay resistant. It is one of the few conifers with deciduous leaves. Special notes: baldcypress will grow in a variety of soils and does well where soil compaction is a problem.

Identifying Characteristics

Height
90 ft
Spread
35 ft
Leaves
thin, flat, 1/4" - 3/4" long; dull light green, paired on lateral branches which are deciduous
Fruit
round cone, 1" in diameter
Bark
dark reddish brown with shreddy ridges
Associated species
sweetgum, green ash, black willow, cottonwood, pin oak
Ideal site conditions
wet soil, full sun
Value to man
landscaping, wood products, erosion
Value to wildlife
dens
Growth Rate
medium
Range
range